Genesis 3:9–15; 2 Corinthians 4:13–5:1; Mark 3:20–35
It’s been a long week, with my return from school, my work,
and yesterday’s ordinations, so my homily will be brief today—unless, of
course, the Holy Spirit takes hold of me. Then we could be here late into the
evening. Or not.
There are two parallels in this weekend’s Old
Testament and Gospel readings that I want to touch on. The first is that we
fall into sin when we fail to defend the voice of our conscience, when we
capitulate to external pressures to compromise our values. Once we’ve fallen,
we become bound as it were to that failure. It opens a breach or weakness that
we can’t repair without divine intervention.
The second is that our pride can make us unwilling to
accept that we have, in fact, done something wrong. Maybe we know it but are
ashamed to admit wrongdoing. Maybe we don’t recognize our wrongdoing as truly
wrong. Or maybe we point the finger elsewhere. Whatever the reason for our
willful refusal to see ourselves as sinners, it keeps us trapped and bound in
our sinfulness. Our pride gets in the way of our repentance. That’s why pride
is one of the deadly sins. It causes us to perpetuate our sinful dispositions.
Until we surrender in humility to the one who breaks those bonds, we remain
bound.
Commentaries that discuss Mark’s gospel note that
Jesus is talking about binding Satan so that Satan’s house can be emptied but
understand that every spiritual principle has an inverse principle. Jesus can
bind and loot Satan’s house. If we allow ourselves to be weakened through sin,
Satan can bind us and loot our household as well. In the gospel reading, Jesus
has bound the strong man. His ability to expel demons is because He has the
authority to bind and loose. He even grants this authority to His Apostles, and
in some sense that authority devolves down to us. We can bind and loose in our
own lives, unless we compromise our own defenses, and the way we do that is
through sin. I’m speaking here, of course, primarily about mortal sin. When we
sin, we open ourselves up to be manipulated and bound by Satan. But even when
we sin venially, we weaken ourselves and make ourselves vulnerable to
temptation and sin.
Our passage from Genesis is a great example. Adam and
the Woman are hiding from God because of their shame. Note that I don’t refer
to her as Eve yet. She doesn’t become Eve until after the fall, when Adam
renames her. But here they are hiding. They have already compromised their
position. How did this happen? Let’s start first with who was responsible. Was
it the Woman? Did God instruct her or Adam? Of course, God instructed Adam
about the trees in the garden, so it was primarily his responsibility to defend
against the serpent. And when you read the account, Adam is right there next to
the Woman. He could have stepped in at any moment and sent the serpent packing.
But he ignored the voice of his conscience, for whatever reason. The effect is
immediate. They know that something in them has changed. They haven’t
experienced immediate physical death, but something in them, the life of their
relationship with God, has died.
When God came to walk in the garden with them as He
usually did, He already knew what had happened, but he gave Adam and the Woman
a chance to come clean. And what happened? Adam points to and blames the Woman
first but then to God Himself, “The woman whom you put here with me….” Adam is
not only blaming the Woman; he is blaming God. He is accusing God of being the
author of his own sin, yet God has given Him everything good, and Adam knows
it. And when Adam is called to account for his failure, he blames God for it.
In our gospel reading, the Pharisees see proof of
God’s goodness—deliverance of people from possession. “By the prince of demons
he casts out demons.” Jesus warns them that blasphemy against the Holy Spirit
will not be forgiven. Even in the face of Jesus’ miracles, the Pharisees in
their pride refuse to believe in Him. They wanted Him to be wrong regardless
St. Augustine wrote, “It was pride that changed angels
into devils; it is humility that makes men angels.” Humans can’t literally
become angels, of course, but we can certainly act devilish. Our pridefulness can
make us susceptible to the belief that we can do without God. That was the
suggestion to the Woman in the garden. That was the effect of the words of the
Pharisees. If we can do without God, what need do we have for forgiveness?
That’s how Satan binds us—with the chains of our own pride. How, then, do we
get unstuck? How do we get unbound? We cannot unbind ourselves.
Fortunately for us, sin is its own punishment. Sin has
consequences. Sooner or later, we come face to face with our failings. We
either develop a sense of humility by being honest with ourselves, or we suffer
a humiliation that we can’t ignore. And the Church provides us the way we can
return to right relationship with God—the Sacrament of Reconciliation.
If you’ve found yourself stuck in a pattern of
sinfulness that you can’t break, don’t wait to confess your sins. The remedy is
not to fix it first. It’s to submit and ask for the grace of the sacrament to
give you strength to change. The Act of Contrition that we say following
confession includes these words: “I firmly resolve, with the help of Thy
grace, to sin no more.” Or in another form: “I firmly intend, with your
help, to do penance, to sin no more.” The sacrament gives us the strength
through God’s grace to stop sinning, so go to confession as soon as you find
yourself in a pattern of sin.
We’re about to approach this altar in the Eucharistic
sacrifice. The Church teaches that we cannot approach unworthily, so any time
we are aware of mortal sin in our lives, we must confess our sins before coming
to the Eucharist. So don’t wait. The Sacrament of Reconciliation is one of the
greatest gifts that Christ gave us, and He gave it to restore us to communion
with Him. Let His grace change you and make you more like Him.
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